Turning up settings can lead to smoother and more accurate shadows, but in fast-paced titles, leaving shadows on medium or low may give FPS gains with low visible impact. Shadow settings cover diverse shadow mapping techniques with differing performance impact, from CPU-intensive shadow volumes to GPU-intensive techniques like ray tracing. Here are a few common settings to turn down (or off) for measurable performance boosts.

However, if you’re reading this article, you might have found that those settings don’t give frame rate the priority you’d like. Most games will automatically test your PC after installation and assign custom settings. If you’re experiencing unusual performance issues, try accessing the game’s properties in your library (using a launcher like Steam or Epic Game Store) and finding the “Repair” or “Verify Integrity” option. Modders often come up with creative ways to improve performance, whether that means forcing a game to run at 60 FPS or disabling features that can’t be found in settings menus. Be sure to keep them updated through your graphics card manufacturer’s software. Optimizations and new features added through GPU drivers can give your FPS a real boost. Enable automatic updates in Steam or your game launcher of choice to ensure you don’t miss one.

Developers often release patches with major performance impacts. Use the Task Manager (shortcut: CTRL+SHIFT+ESC), then click the CPU and Memory tabs to see what’s using large chunks of your CPU or RAM. If you’re seeing low FPS in-game, there are a few steps you can take immediately. Let’s walk through the reasons to increase your FPS, go through the graphics settings that will help you fine-tune it, and explore the options for upgrading. However, you should update software and adjust settings first to see if you can improve FPS without changes to your system. So how do you achieve better FPS? Getting a faster CPU, more RAM, or a newer graphics card is one solution. The most common reason for reduced FPS is graphics settings that create a larger workload than your hardware can handle. When one component in the chain causes a bottleneck-for example, your CPU tells your GPU to render a large number of objects at once-your PC draws fewer frames per second. Your graphics card, CPU, and RAM all work together to create the geometry, textures, lighting, and effects that compose one of those frames. The camera moves sluggishly, banners stop flapping overhead, and characters jump from one position to another.įrame rate, or frames per second (FPS), measures the number of times your graphical hardware redraws the screen every second. Imagine walking into a giant city for the first time in an open world game, only for your movement to slow to a crawl. Few things hurt your immersion more than a low frame rate.

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